Trace Elements In Coal

Environmental aspects of trace elements in coal combustion

During coal formation, many trace elements are accumulated with respect to mean crust and mean soil, which may impose environmental hazards in coal combustion. This review tries to combine available data from chemical technology, geochemistry and analytical chemistry in order to overlook the fate of trace elements in …

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Trace Elements in Coal

Intended as a concise yet comprehensive reference for specialists. Encompasses all aspects of trace elements in coal, drawing on a wide array of scientific and industrial literature. Much of the information is from the past decade, reflecting the upsurge of interest in most countries where coal is produced or used, and the growing concern over the …

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Trace elements in coal: Associations with coal and minerals …

Trace elements such as mercury, arsenic and selenium present in coal are known to be of concern for public health. Coal-fired power plants have resulted in …

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Trace elements in coal: Associations with coal and minerals …

Evaluating trace elements in coals is useful for indicating the quality of coal, predicting potential environmental pollution during the combustion procedure of coal, …

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Distribution and emissions of trace elements in coal-fired …

Most of the trace elements in the coal were evaporated and released into the flue gas in the PC boilers, with release rates of 99.9%, 97.9%, 97.5%, and 92.8% for Hg, As/Pb, and Cr, respectively. After evaporating and being released into the flue gas, the trace elements would undergo partitioning between the gas and particle phases. ...

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Trace elements in coal derived liquids: analysis by ICP-MS …

Table 1 presents results from trace element analyses by ICP-MS of the fuel oil (with certified reference values) and of the coal tar pitch samples. Duplicate digestion runs (followed by ICP-MS analysis) have been carried out for both samples—using small sample sizes (10–20. mg).. These experiments have been carried out to assess the …

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Trace Elements in Coal

Semantic Scholar extracted view of "Trace Elements in Coal" by D. J. Swaine. Skip to search form Skip to main content Skip to account menu. Semantic Scholar's Logo. Search 221,147,239 papers from all fields of science. Search. Sign In Create Free Account. DOI: 10.1016/c949-8;

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Radioactive Elements in Coal and Fly Ash:

Coal is largely composed of organic matter, but it is the inorganic matter in coal—minerals and trace elements— that have been cited as possible causes of health, environmental, and technological problems associated with the use of coal. Some trace elements in coal are naturally radioactive.

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Trace elements in coal and their behaviour during …

(Keywords: coal; trace elements; combustion) The growing interest in mineral matter and trace elements in coal largely stems from environmental standards for power generation. Increased coal consumption in large coal-fired power plants implies increased mobilization of potentially toxic trace elements. A 1000 MW power station …

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Trace and Minor Elements in Coal | SpringerLink

Coal will be a major energy source in the United States and in many other countries well into the 21st century. Although coal is composed predominantly of organic matter, inorganic constituents in coal commonly attract more attention and can ultimately determine how...

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Mineral Matter and Trace Elements in Coal | MDPI …

Late Permian coal; minerals; trace elements; Emeishan basalt/silicic rock; Mahe mine; trace elements in coal; minerals in coal; epiphyllous fungi; macrinite; Gray ...

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Characterization of trace elements in coal fly ash by …

Box-plots of total concentrations (a) and water extractable concentrations (b) of trace elements in coal fly ash samples. Boxes indicate the 25–75 percentile range, a solid line dividing box the median, a dash-dot line dividing box the mean, and bars the 10–90 percentile range. Circles in the figure indicate the 5 and 95 percentile values.

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ACARP TRACE ELEMENTS IN COAL NO02 PREPARED BY …

ACARP TRACE ELEMENTS IN COAL 5 TRACE ELEMENTS OF MAJOR CONCERN As is evident from Table 1 the most significant difference between the Australian and international coals was in the levels of arsenic, selenium, mercury and boron. Australian coals contained substantially lower concentrations (up to 35 percent of the levels

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Geochemistry of trace elements in Chinese coals: A review of …

China will continue to be one of the largest coal producers and users in the world. The high volume of coal use in China has focused attention on the amounts of toxic trace elements released from coal combustions and also the valuable trace elements extracted or potentially utilized from coal ash.. Compared to world coals, Chinese coals …

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Trace Elements in Coal

The book first discusses the origin of trace elements in coal. The formation of peat; geological and geochemical aspects of coal seams; geology of Australian coals; constitution of coal; history of trace elements in coal; and coal mining in Australia are discussed. The text also clarifies the mode of occurrence of trace elements in coal.

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Environmental Aspects of Trace Elements in Coal | SpringerLink

This book is intended primarily for coal scientists and technologists involved in environmental aspects of trace elements during the mining of coal, its beneficiation and usage, especially for power generation, and for regulatory bodies. It is considered to be suitable for relevant postgraduate courses.

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Trace elements in coal (Book)

These volumes discuss the nature and mode of trace-element occurrence, analysis, concentrations, and environmental implications. These trace elements can also contain radionuclides. The need for environmentally acceptable coal utilization techniques is strongly emphasized.

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Chemistry of Trace Inorganic Elements in Coal Combustion …

The Impacts of Trace Elements from Coal Combustion on the Environment and Human Health. On a mass basis, the major air pollutants emitted from coal combustion are sulfur dioxide (SO 2), nitrogen oxides (NO + NO 2 or NOx), and particulate matter (PM), all of which affect human health and the health of ecosystems. When coal is burned, the …

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Leaching Behavior and Potential Environmental …

In recent years, coal has accounted for 74% of China's total primary energy consumption and will continue to be the major energy source in the next decades [].However, environmental hazards were …

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Major and trace elements in coal bottom ash at different oxy …

Experiments were carried out with a South African coal of a particle size of 250 μm.The major and trace elements in the coal were analysed by Induced Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) after the acid-digestion protocol of Querol et al. [15].The major and minor and trace elements are presented in Table 1.There were …

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Trace Elements in Coal

Trace Elements in Coal focuses on the compositions, reactions, and properties of trace elements in coal. The book first discusses the origin of trace elements in coal.

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Coal, Trace Elements

The depositional environment during peatification and diagenesis plays an important role in the formation of trace elements in coal. Trace elements associated with …

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Chemistry of Trace Inorganic Elements in Coal Combustion …

Coal fueled the Industrial Revolution and the global expansion of electrification in the 20th century. In the 21st century, coal use has declined in North America and Europe but continues to increase in Asia. Coal contains many of the elements of the Periodic Table, in percent levels or trace amounts (parts per million or parts per …

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Status of trace element emission in a coal combustion

The occurrences of trace elements (TEs) in coal are introduced. Four main groups of trace element content level, say, >50, 10–50, 1–10 and <1 ppm, can be drawn. Trace elements partitioning in emission streams; enrichment in submicron particles; vaporization and emission in flue gas; and the mobility and leaching behavior of trace …

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Trace element emissions from coal

2 Trace elements in coal and biomass Trace element emissions from coal 7 Coal, as the most abundant fossil fuel, accounts for ~40% of the electricity produced throughout the world. Coal-fired power plants release to the environment SO 2and NOx, as …

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Trace elements in coal : Valković, V : Free Download, Borrow, …

Trace elements in coal by Valković, V. Publication date 1983 Topics Coal -- Analysis, Trace elements -- Analysis Publisher Boca Raton, Fla. : CRC Press Collection internetarchivebooks; inlibrary; printdisabled Contributor Internet Archive Language English Volume 1 Item Size

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Trace Elements Distribution in the k7 Seam of the Karaganda …

We investigated the distribution patterns and evaluated the average contents of trace elements in the k7 seam of the Karaganda coal basin in Central Kazakhstan. This paper presents the results of studying the geochemistry of 34 elements in 85 samples of the k7 seam. The study employed a suite of advanced high-resolution analytical …

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Geology of Trace Elements in Coal

Geology plays an important role in the nature, concentration and distribution of elements in coal. The geochemical nature of a coal seam is strongly influenced by geological …

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MODES OF OCCURRENCE OF TRACE ELEMENTS IN COAL …

Trace Elements in Coal by Robert Barry Finkelman The chemical and physical environment (mode of occurrence) of the trace elements in coal can influence their behavior during the cleaning, conversion, or combustion of the coal, and during the weathering of leaching of the coal or its by-products. Information on the mode of

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Trace-Element Analysis, Coal Analysis, Kentucky Geological …

Major elements make up more than 1 percent of a coal; minor elements make up 1 to 0.1 percent, and trace elements make up less than 0.1 percent. For many coal uses, understanding the trace-element composition is increasingly important. This is especially true for steam coals, in which trace elements such as mercury are monitored …

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